3386
MySQLERRORNotableAccess ControlHIGH confidence

Role already exists

Production Risk

Low — CREATE ROLE fails; no role is created.

How to reproduce
trigger — this will error
trigger — this will error
CREATE ROLE my_role; CREATE ROLE my_role;

expected output

ERROR 3386 (HY000): Role 'my_role'@'%' already exists.

Fix

Use IF NOT EXISTS

Use IF NOT EXISTS
CREATE ROLE IF NOT EXISTS my_role;

Why this works

IF NOT EXISTS suppresses the error and makes the statement idempotent.

What not to do

Sources
Official documentation ↗

MySQL 8.0 — 3386 ER_ROLE_ALREADY_EXISTS

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