4139
MySQLERRORNotableHIGH confidence
Hypergraph optimizer failed to rewrite the query
Production Risk
Medium — The query fails; the optimizer must be switched to proceed.
Why it happens
- 1The query structure is too complex or contains constructs the hypergraph optimizer cannot rewrite.
- 2An internal error occurred in the hypergraph optimizer rewriting phase.
Fix 1
Disable the hypergraph optimizer
Disable the hypergraph optimizer
SET SESSION optimizer_switch='hypergraph_optimizer=off';
Why this works
Falls back to the classic optimizer which can handle the full range of query shapes.
Fix 2
Simplify the query to reduce complexity
Why this works
Breaking complex queries into smaller steps may allow the hypergraph optimizer to process them.
What not to do
✕
Sources
Official documentation ↗
MySQL 8.0 — 4139 ER_HYPERGRAPH_QUERY_REWRITE_FAILED
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